Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a common virus that affects people of all ages. Learn more about its symptoms, transmission, and treatment.
What is HMPV?
HMPV is a type of RNA virus that belongs to the Pneumoviridae family. It was first identified in 2001 and has since become a recognized cause of respiratory illness.
Symptoms of HMPV
Common symptoms of HMPV include cough, runny nose, fever, and shortness of breath. In severe cases, it can lead to pneumonia or bronchiolitis.
How is HMPV Transmitted?
HMPV is highly contagious and can be spread through close contact with an infected person, contaminated surfaces, or airborne droplets.
Who is at Risk for HMPV?
Certain groups, such as young children, older adults, and people with underlying health conditions, are more susceptible to HMPV infection.
Diagnosing HMPV
HMPV can be diagnosed through a physical exam, medical history, and laboratory tests, such as PCR or antigen detection.
Treating HMPV
There is no specific treatment for HMPV, but symptoms can be managed with over-the-counter medications, rest, and hydration.
Preventing the Spread of HMPV
Prevention measures include frequent handwashing, avoiding close contact with infected individuals, and cleaning contaminated surfaces.
Potential Complications of HMPV
In severe cases, HMPV can lead to complications, such as pneumonia, bronchiolitis, or respiratory failure, especially in high-risk individuals.
Stay Informed About HMPV
By understanding the symptoms, transmission, and prevention measures of HMPV, you can take steps to protect yourself and your loved ones.